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高三英语第八单元A Person Of Great Determination(一个意志坚强的人)_高三英语教案

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</Script>科目 英语
年级 高三
文件 high3 unit8.doc
标题 A Person Of Great Determination(一个意志坚强的人)
章节 第八单元
关键词 高三英语第八单元
内容
一、教法建议

本单元同学们要学习的是一个名叫 William Hartley 的人如何从少年时代就立志远大,培养自己优秀的做人品质。他大约 12 岁时为了得到一本书四处奔跑给人留下深刻的印象。30 年后他当了船长,凭着自己坚强的意志和高尚的品质又在船沉没之前率领全船人员拼搏前进,让船终于抵达利物浦港,挽救了乘客的性命。他的一言一行的催人奋进,他坚强的决心、意志和勇气催人泪下。
今天,在实施素质教育的过程中,我们中学生就需要培养像课文中主人公所具有的良好的健康的心理素质,这种素质就如同人生海洋中冲浪的坚船。人的一生就是在不断的追求中升华,就是在失败中奋发,就是在挫折中坚强,就是在绝望中再生。因此,人必须具备坚强的意志和非凡的勇气。泰戈尔有句名言:“世界之路并没有铺满鲜花,每一步都有荆棘,但是你必须走过那条荆棘的路,愉快微笑,这是对人的考验,你必须把愁转变为有所得,变辛酸为甜蜜。”坚强得意志和非凡得勇气就如同人生路上披荆斩棘的开山斧。失败了,跌倒了,不要哭泣,不要叹息,要挺其身板,擦干泪水,忍住痛苦,昂起不屈的头,勇敢坚强的克服重重困难,去实现自己心中美好的愿望。
所以,坚强的意志就是人生长河的渡船,虽然有惊涛骇浪,虽然有暗礁浅滩,虽然有急流陡转,只要有了像William Hartley那样坚强的意志,我们的航船就一定能顺利达到胜利的彼岸。
同学们还会透彻地学习到如何表达自己的歉意行为。在西方国家,随处可以听见“Sorry”, “Excuse me”等之类表示道歉的话,如上车踩了别人的脚、拨错了电话号码、当着别人的面打喷嚏、打断别人的话或者耽误了约会时间,都会说声“对不起”。
当要说的话、要做的事、要引起别人注意等可能引起对方不快时常先说一声“Excuse me”。为已经做的事表示歉意用“Sorry”。这样做一是给对方感情上的弥补,二是自身文明素质的体现。接受别人的道歉时要向道歉者表示安慰。

A. 大纲规定的单元日常核心交际用语指南
Apologies and responses (道歉与应答)
● Idiomatic Sentences 功能套语 50 句
1. Excuse me for my smoking here . 请原谅我在这抽烟了。
2. I am afraid I\'ve brought you too much trouble . 恐怕我已经给你带来了许多麻烦。
3. I\'m awfully sorry . I didn\'t realize . 非常抱歉,我没有意识到。
4. I am sorry , it was all my fault . 对不起,都是我的过错。
5. I am sorry . I didn\'t mean to hurt your feelings . 对不起,我不是有意伤害你感情的。
6. I am terribly sorry about that . 我对此非常抱歉。
7. I am very sorry for what I\'ve said to you . 对你说了这些话,我很抱歉。
8. It was most careless of me . 我真是非常粗心。
9. It was wrong of me to pick up your umbrella . 错拿了你的伞,这是我的不对。
10. Pardon me for sneezing . 原谅我一下,我得打个喷嚏。
11. Please excuse me coming late . 我来迟了,请原谅。
12. A thousand pardons for taking up so much of your time . 占了你这么多时间,抱歉,抱歉。

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13. I really feel bad about that . 我为此实在感到不快。
14. Oh , my fault for breaking the glass . 哦,打碎玻璃是我的过错。
15. Sorry for not phoning you . 对不起,没给你打电话。
16. I apologize for what I said just now . 我为刚才说的话向你道歉。
17. I can\'t tell you how sorry I am . 我实在难以表达我的歉意。
17. I can\'t tell you how sorry I am for giving you such a surprise . 让你这么受惊吓,我实在难以表达我的歉意。
18. I do apologize about that . = I do beg your pardon . = I do hope you will excuse me . = I do hope you will forgive me . 我确实要为此向您道歉。
19. I hope you will pardon me for my carelessness . 我希望您原谅我的疏忽大意。
20. I must make an apology for losing my temper . 请原谅我刚才不该发脾气。
21. May I offer you my sincerest apologies for the trouble I have given you ? 给您添了这些麻烦,谨向您表示最真诚的歉意。
22. Please forgive me for having lost your dictionary . 请原谅,我把你的字典弄丢了。
23. Please forgive me . I really didn\'t mean that . 请原谅,我实在不是这个意思。
24. I am sorry about that .
25. I apologize for being so angry with you .
26. I am sorry to have done that .
27. I didn\'t mean to be so rude .
28. — I feel rather ashamed . I didn\'t mean to hurt you .
— It is not important . = That\'s OK . =That\'s all right . = Never mind . = That\'s nothing .
29. Excuse me for a moment . I\'ll go to the toilet . 对不起,我去一下洗手间。
30. What a pity ! / What a shame ! 真遗憾 !
31. It doesn\'t matter at all . / That\'s all right . / Not at all . / It\'s nothing . / That\'s nothing . 一点儿没关系。
32. It\'s not your fault . 这不是你的过错。
33. Never mind . It doesn\'t really matter . 没关系,实在没有什么要紧的。
34. Please don\'t worry . / Please think nothing of it . / Let\'s forget it . / No harm done .
35. Please don\'t feel bad about it . 请别为此事不快。
36. Not to worry . 不用担心。
37. Apologies are really quite unnecessary . 道歉实在没有必要。

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38. It\'s really of no importance . 这实在是微不足道的事。
39. Please don\'t blame yourself . 请别自责。
40. There is no need for you to worry in the least . 您完全不必担心。
41. There\'s no reason to apologize for such a thing . 没有理由为此事担心。
42. Please don\'t let it worry .
43. Please don\'t give it another thought . 请再也别想这件事了。
44. It\'s nothing to worry about , I suppose . 我觉得这没有什么可担心的。
45. I quite understand . Please don\'t worry .
46. — I\'m sorry to have kept you waiting .
— It doesn\'t matter .
47. — Excuse me , but smoking isn\'t allowed .
— Oh , sorry , I didn\'t know .
48. — I\'m sorry . I lost the magazine you lent me the other day .
— Not to worry any more .
49. Sorry , I hope you haven\'t been waiting long .
50. Excuse me , could you tell me the way to the station ?
● Model Dialogues 交际示范
A
Tod:May I come in ?
Dean:Come in , please . You\'re here at last .
Tod:Good evening , Dean . Sorry I\'m late .
Dean:That\'s all right . We\'re glad you could come .
Tod:I should have arrived earlier , but I was held up by the traffic .
Dean:Yes , the traffic is busy this hour . Please take a seat and have a drink . The birthday party will begin in a few minutes .
B
Young man:I beg your pardon , Madame . Did I hurt you ?
Old lady:Oh , not a bit . Don\'t worry about it .
Young man:But your trousers get dirty .
Old lady:Never mind , young man . Be careful when you ride next time .
Young man:Yes . Thank you , Madame .
C
Smith:Come in , please .
Waiter:Sorry to disturb you , Mr . Smith . We\'ve found this wallet and we believe it\'s yours .
Smith:Why , yes , it\'s mine . I must have left it in the restaurant .

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Waiter:Yes , we found it just after you left . Will you please see if there\'s anything missing ?
Smith:No , that\'s quite unnecessary .
Waiter:I\'d rather you did .
Smith:Well , if you insist … . Everything is here . I\'m sorry to have caused you so much trouble . It\'s all my fault .
Waiter:No trouble at all .
● 典题范例
1. — I must apologize for ahead of time .
— That\'s all right .
A. letting you not knowB. not letting you know
C. letting you know notD. letting not you know
2. — Excuse me for interrupting you .
— .
A. Take it easyB. Don\'t excuse me
C. That\'s rightD. That\'s all right .
3. — I\'m sorry to have got you into trouble .
— .
A. Don\'t say soB. No worry
C. It doesn\'t matterD. Nothing
答案:BDC
B. 单元重点新词透视
1. anyhow 作副词是“不管怎样,无论如何,不论用何种方法;马马虎虎”
Anyhow I must finish this work today . 无论如何,我今天必须完成这项工作。
It seemed as if I couldn\'t think of the right word anyhow . 我似乎怎么也想不出恰当的字眼来了。
I may fail , but I shall try hard anyhow . 我也许会失败,但我无论如何要努力一试。
The door won\'t open anyhow . 门怎么也打不开。
测试要点:(1)anyhow = anyway 。副词作状语时不要把 anyhow 写成 any how 。
The

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